Use consistent units (ft/ft, m/m, etc.) so the discharge matches your inputs.
Q = (1/n) · A · R2/3 · S1/2
Keep the units consistent so the computed discharge matches the units of A and velocity.
| Surface | n |
|---|---|
| Finished concrete | 0.012 – 0.015 |
| Earth, clean & straight | 0.016 – 0.025 |
| Earth, winding or weedy | 0.030 – 0.050 |
| Natural stream with stones | 0.035 – 0.070 |
| Natural stream, heavy brush | 0.070 – 0.150 |